If you’re new to the ‘job application’ scene, you’re probably heavily confused about all the new jargon and documents you’re required to provide. Luckily, we’re here to help you figure things out and clear the air. First things first, let’s talk about the differences between a resume and a curriculum vitae (CV). 

Resume and CV Differences

1. Length

One big difference between these two documents is their length. A resume is usually kept short around one or two pages. In contrast, a curriculum vitae is a more in-depth look at your academic credentials, experience and achievements which can go on for more than two pages. If you’re having trouble summarizing your resume, you might want to use a professional writing service for help.

2. Formatting

Naturally, the formatting for these two documents varies as well. Resumes tend to be segmented into sections that highlight your work experiences in a very concise way, starting off with a short summary. It emphasises more on skills and the things you already know, compared to a CV which highlights your background and accomplishments. A CV is usually dictated in chronological order, starting with your educational background. 

3. Career Types

Depending on what career, position or job placement you’re looking to pursue, you might end up only using one of the two. CVs are typically requested for those applying for fellowships, grants, postdoctoral or teaching positions as they are a more in-depth way to look at your academic qualifications. In this case, if they are asking for a resume, you should highlight your certifications, published works and accomplished projects.

4. Emphasizations

As we’ve briefly mentioned, these two documents emphasize different aspects of your qualifications. Your resume is a document where you need to highlight your skills and practicality which corresponds to the role you’re applying for. Your CV is to highlight your academic experiences which includes lists of your publications, dissertations, presentations and more. Honestly, if you’re scratching your head at this, you might want to just hire some professional writers to do it for you!

5. Location

Not many people know this, but depending on your geographic location, a resume and CV might mean different things. In a lot of countries in Europe, a CV could mean all types of job application documents, including a resume. In the US and Canada, CV and resume are used interchangeably and could mean the same thing as well. It is best to ask the hiring manager for clarification on which documents they require beforehand. 

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